Inverse correlation of Acinetobacter spp. resistance rate and ciprofloxacin utilization

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Association between mutations in gyrA and parC genes of Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates and ciprofloxacin resistance

Objective(s): We investigated the contribution of gyrA and parC mutational mechanism in decreased ciprofloxacin susceptibility of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from burn wound infections. Materials and Methods: Ciprofloxacin susceptibility of 50 A. baumannii isolates was evaluated by disk diffusion and agar dilution methods. PCR and sequencing were performed for detection of mutation in gyr...

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Correlation of Ciprofloxacin Resistance with the AdeABC Efflux System in Acinetobacter baumannii Clinical Isolates

BACKGROUND Acinetobacter baumannii is one of the most important pathogens capable of colonization in burn patients, leading to drug-resistant wound infections. This study evaluated the distribution of the AdeABC efflux system genes and their relationship to ciprofloxacin resistance in A. baumannii isolates collected from burn patients. METHODS A total of 68 A. baumannii clinical strains were ...

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Acinetobacter Spp. – Pathogenic Role and Resistance to Antibiotics

Acinetobacter species represent an important cause of nosocomial infections, producing urinary tract infections, pneumonia, endocarditis, wound infections, septicemia, meningitis. Acinetobacter were more frequent implicated in wounds infections (50.9%) and respiratory infections (20.4%). The infections prevalence was bigger in the Orthopedy (19.4%), Intensive Care Unit (18.5%) and Plastic Surge...

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Acinetobacter spp. as nosocomial pathogens: Epidemiology and resistance features

Acinetobacter; Nosocomial infections; Multi-drug resistance; Epidemiology; Characteristics Abstract The genus Acinetobacter is a major cause of nosocomial infections; it is increasingly being associated with various epidemics and has become a widespread concern in a variety of hospitals worldwide. Multi-antibiotic resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, is now recognized to be of great clinical sign...

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Rapid determination of quinolone resistance in Acinetobacter spp.

In the treatment of serious bacterial infections, the rapid institution of appropriate antimicrobial chemotherapy may be lifesaving. Choosing the correct antibiotic or combination of antibiotics is becoming very important, as multidrug resistance is found in many pathogens. Using a collection of 75 well-characterized multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter sp. isolates, we show that PCR followe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Antibiotics

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0021-8820,1881-1469

DOI: 10.1038/ja.2013.123